As long as the human body, and especially the man, does not function improperly and does not signal ill health through pain in any part of it, it seems that this representative of the stronger sex will always be young and healthy, and minor ailments and painful symptoms will disappear by themselves.But, as statistics show, the first signs of prostatitis in men appear insignificantly and, accordingly, are ignored by the men themselves, which ultimately leads to quite serious consequences.What should be done at the first manifestations and signals of the development of prostatitis, how to prevent exacerbation of the nature of the disease and prevent unwanted consequences - we will consider further in this article.
General information
According to statistics, prostatitis is the most common exclusively male urological disease, which is an inflammation of such a component of the reproductive system as the prostate gland, located below the bladder.Simply put, the prostate is located near the urethra, which encloses it.Inflammation of the prostate provokes its enlargement, as a result of which it exerts pressure on the urinary channel, reduces the lumen in it, which does not allow the complete emptying of the bladder during urination.
A few decades ago, prostatitis was considered a disease of old age, because this disease is observed in representatives of the stronger sex after 45 years, while today signs of inflammation of the prostate can appear even in young (under 30 years of age) men.
The prostate gland in the male body performs the following functions:
- produces a secretion that makes sperm fluid and helps to increase the period of sperm activity;
- produces prostaglandins and other active substances and hormones;
- ensures a sufficient rate of sperm release;
- protects sperm from urine penetration.
The main problem that occurs as a result of the development of prostatitis is that as the volume of the gland itself increases, an increasing amount of urine remains in the bladder after urination and poisons the man's body.That is why you should not ignore even minor symptoms of inflammation, so as not to progress the disease to more serious consequences.
Reasons
The results of long-term clinical studies made it possible to identify the main causes of the disease and the groups of people who most often suffer from prostatitis.
So, the risk group includes men:
- prolonged work in a sitting position, as well as leading a sedentary lifestyle;
- are overweight;
- promiscuous sexual contacts, the consequences of which can be sexually transmitted infections;
- suffering from frequent constipation, which provokes the spread of microorganisms and bacterial inflammation of the prostate;
- those who are exposed to excessive stress on the groin muscles due to injury or occupational characteristics, such as drivers;
- subjected to frequent hypothermia, hormonal imbalance, as well as those whose sex life is not regular.
Signs of prostatitis in men
Any serious disease warns of its initial stage of development with certain signals.If you do not take them into account and do not seek advice from a specialist in time, you can lose valuable time that can be used to treat the disease at its very beginning.
Often the disease proceeds without specific symptoms, turning without proper attention into a chronic form that is difficult to treat.
Any serious disease warns of its initial stage of development with certain signals.
But if a person is attentive to the changes that happen to him, he will certainly notice the first symptoms of inflammation in the following manifestations of prostatitis in men:
- Frequent urge to urinate at night.
- The process of emptying the bladder is difficult, with a characteristic weak pressure, an inconstant or doubled stream, painful and longer than its normal course.
- A person experiences a burning sensation when urinating, after which a feeling of fullness of the bladder remains.
- Pain during defecation.
- Decreased quality of erection, fatigue, involuntary erections at night.
- Feeling of chills due to increased body temperature.
- Highlighting a specific color.
Symptoms of prostatitis
Prostatitis caused by microorganisms (bacterial) can usually appear in an acute and chronic form, each of which is distinguished by the presence of special symptoms:
- if prostatitis is observed in an acute form, then a significant increase in body temperature is common, the pain spreads not only to the prostate area, but also radiates to the groin and even to the lumbar region, men note difficulty and frequent urination, decreased libido;
- The chronic course of prostatitis is characterized by characteristic pain in the pelvis and perineum, the presence of blood clots in the seminal fluid and painful ejaculation, frequent urges to urinate at night, which is accompanied by a burning sensation and pain.
What are the characteristics of acute and chronic inflammation?
Prostatitis in an acute form is observed much less often than in a chronic form.A feature of the manifestation of the acute form of the disease is the characteristic severe pain localized in the perineum and intensifying during urination and defecation.In addition, prolonged discharge from the urethra and reduced erection may be observed.The temperature can rise to 38-39 degrees.In severe cases, with acute retention of urine, serious intoxication of the body is possible.
Chronic prostatitis has symptoms similar to other urological diseases, and sometimes it is completely asymptomatic.But it can be recognized by a slight and fleeting pain in the perineum, as well as in the groin and pubic area.The duration and quality of intercourse change significantly, and during the morning urination, there may be a sediment in the form of white flakes in the urine.After emptying the bladder, a characteristic discharge may be observed.
Consequences
If a disease such as prostatitis is not identified and its timely treatment is not started, the consequences can be very catastrophic - from disturbances in the patient's usual lifestyle caused by dependence on the toilet, constant unpleasant and painful sensations, intoxication due to poisoning by the body's own waste products contained in stagnant urine, to significant disorders in the sexual sphere, to impotence and infertility.

In addition, prostatitis in men reduces the quality of sperm and, as a result, the likelihood of conception.Pathological processes occurring in the prostate gland can cause its abscess, kidney failure and inflammation of other organs of the genitourinary system.
Pain syndrome
Whatever the form of prostatitis, this process is necessarily accompanied by pain, and the pain often radiates to the scrotum, sacrum, abdominal area, back and pelvic area.The prostate itself cannot cause such severe pain, but the nerve endings of other pelvic organs react sharply to the inflammatory processes localized in it.
Specific secretions
Discharge from the urinary canal with prostatitis can be of the following types:
- Milk-colored, thick discharge signals the development of an inflammatory process in the prostate gland.
- The uncontrolled release of sperm from the urethra indicates the transition of prostatitis to a chronic form or the development of other diseases of the genitourinary system.
- Purulent discharge appears in slow prostatitis, but in combination with an elevated temperature is a symptom of the transition of the disease into an acute form.
- A purulent discharge mixed with mucus is observed in the presence of bacterial prostatitis, caused by microorganisms that are primarily transmitted through sexual contact.

Treatment of prostatitis
Complete healing of prostatitis is a rather long process that requires an integrated approach.First, with the help of laboratory tests, diagnostics are carried out to determine the nature of the disease, ultrasound examinations, MRI and tomography are prescribed, with their help, the presence of this particular disease is clearly determined, and not another one with similar symptoms.
After confirming the diagnosis of prostatitis, the urologist prescribes the necessary therapy, which includes:
- Medicines that improve blood circulation.
- Medicines that relieve pain.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs.
- In case of signs of intoxication, detoxification solutions and electrolytes are prescribed.
- Additional measures may include dietary nutrition, physical therapy, and sedatives.
Surgical treatment is indicated only for prostate abscess or complete blockage of outflow from the bladder.

How to treat prostatitis at home
Traditional methods of treating prostatitis include the use of natural remedies such as:
- Pumpkin seeds.
- Decoction and enemas with chestnut bark.
- Tincture of ripe chestnut fruits.
- Freshly squeezed juices from carrots, beets, cucumbers, asparagus.
- Elderberry juice (black).
- Prostate massage.
But you still need to remember that such drugs are auxiliary, the treatment process will be quite long and must be supervised by a qualified urologist.
Prevention of prostatitis
Each person can take preventive measures himself:
- pay attention to physical activity, rationally alternate work, rest and physical activity;
- walk and the more the better;
- follow the rules for a healthy diet and lifestyle;
- see a doctor if even minor symptoms of the disease appear;
- use contraceptives;
- men at risk should not carry heavy objects and also avoid excessive physical exertion;
- maintain a regular sex life.
Reviews
Forums dedicated to various methods of treating prostate diseases are full of messages, the leitmotif of which is the same:
- this disease affects about 60 percent of men in adulthood (over 40);
- many of them constantly postpone a visit to a specialist, causing the disease, as a result of which prostatitis becomes a chronic disease;
- the pain signals that appeared and the presence of a characteristic discharge are often perceived as manifestations of sexually transmitted diseases and they themselves, and sometimes on the advice of friends, take medication, although they certainly know that it is better to consult a specialist;
- Almost everyone experiences erectile dysfunction, decreased libido and sexual dysfunction.























